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So far the happier Lot, enjoying thee

Preeminent by fo much odds, while thou

Like confort to thy felf canft no where find, &c.

THE remaining part of Eve's Speech, in which fhe gives an Account of her felf upon her first Creation, and the manner in which fhe was brought to Adam, is I think as beautiful a Paffage as any in Milton, or perhaps in any other Poet whatfoever. These Paffages are all worked off with so much Art, that they are capable of pleafing the most delicate Reader, without offending the moft fevere.

That Day I oft remember, when from Sleep, &c.

A Poet of lefs Judgment and Invention than this great Author, would have found it very difficult to have filled thefe tender Parts of the Poem with Sentiments proper for a State of Innocence; to have described the Warmth of Love, and the Profeffions of it, without Artifice or Hyperbole to have made the Man fpeak the most endearing things, without defcending from his natural Dignity, and the Woman receiving them without departing from the Modefty of her Character; in a Word, to adjust the Prerogatives of Wisdom and Beauty, and make each appear to the other in its proper Force and Loveliness. This mutual Subordination of the two Sexes is wonderfully kept up in the whole Poem, as particularly in the Speech of Eve I have before mentioned, and upon the Conclufion of it in the following Lines.

So fpake our general Mother, and with eyes
of Conjugal attraction unreproved,
And meek furrender, half embracing lean'd
On our first father; half her fwelling breaft
Naked met his under the flowing Gold
Of her loofe treffes hid: he in delight
Both of her beauty and fubmiffive charms

Smil'd with fuperior Love.

THE Poet adds, that the Devil turned away with En

vy at the fight of fo much Happiness.

WE

WE have another View of our firft Parents in their Evening Difcourfes, which is full of pleafing Images and Sentiments fuitable to their Condition and Characters. The Speech of Eve, in particular, is dreffed up in fuch a foft and natural Turn of Words and Sentiments, as cannot be fufficiently admired.

I fhall close my Reflections upon this Book, with obferving the Mafterly Tranfition which the Poet makes to their Evening Worfhip in the following Lines.

Thus as their hady Lodge arriv'd, both stood,
Both turn'd, and under open Sky, ader'd

The God that made both Sky, Air, Earth and Heav'n,
Which they beheld, the Moon's refplendent Globe,
And Starry Pole: Thou alfo mad'ft the Night,
Maker Omnipotent, and thou the Day, c.

MOST of the Modern Heroick Poets have imitated the Ancients, in beginning a Speech without premifing, that the Perfon faid thus or thus; but as it is eafie to imitate the Ancients in the Omiffion of two or three Words, it requires Judgment to do it in fuch a manner as they fhall not be miffed, and that the Speech may begin naturally without them. There is a fine Inftance of this Kind out of Homer, in the Twenty Third Chapter of Longinus.

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INDEX

A

A.

Cademy for Politicks, N° 305. The Regulations
of it, c. ibid.

Admiration, fhort-lived, N. 256.

Age. A comfortable old Age, the Reward of a well-
fpent Youth, N. 260.

Agreeable Man, who, N. 280.

Ambition, never satisfied, N, 256. The End of it, N.
255. The Effects of it in the Mind, N. 256. Sub-
jects us to many Troubles, N. 257. The true Obje&
of a laudable Ambition, ibid.

Appetites the Incumbrances of old Age, N. 260.
Ariftotle, his Definition of an entire Action in Epic Poe
try, N. 267. His Senfe of the Greatnefs of the Action
in a Poem; his Method of Examining an Epic Poem,
N. 273. An Obfervation of that Critick's, ibid. One
of the beft Logicians in the World, N. 291. His Di-
vifion of a Poem, N. 297. Another of his Obferva-
tions, ibid. His Obfervation on the Fable of an Epic
Poem, N. 315.

Art of Criticism, the Spectator's Account of that Poem,

N. 253.

Audiences, at prefent void of common Senfe, N. 290.
Auguftus, his Request to his Friends at his Death, N.

317.

B.

EAU's Head, the Diffection of one, N. 275.

BE

Beauty in a virtuous Woman makes her more virtu-
ous, N. 302.

Bills of Mortality, the ufe of them, N. 289.

Boccalini, his Animadverfions upon Criticks, N. 291.

Cafar

C.

Afar (Julius) a frequent Saying of his, N. 256.
Calamities, the Merit of Suffering patiently under

them, N. 312.

Camillus, his Deportment to his Son, N. 263.
Canidia, an antiquated Beauty, defcribed, N. 301.
Capacities of Children not duly regarded in their Educa-
tion, N. 307.

Cenfor of Marriages, N. 508.

Charity-Schools, great Inftances of a publick Spirit, N.

294.

Clavius, proving uncapable of any other Studies, became
a celebrated Mathematician, N. 307.

Comparisons in Homer and Milton, defended by Monfieur
Boileau against Monfieur Perrault, N. 303.
Coquet's Heart diffected, N. 281.

Coverley (Sir Roger de) his Return to Town, and Conver-
fation with the Spectator in Grays-Inn Walks, N. 269.
His intended Generofity to his Widow, N. 295.
Courtship, the pleasanteft Part of a Man's Life, N. 261.
Credit, undone with a Whisper, N. 320:

Criminal Love, fome Account of the State of it, N. 274
Critick, the Qualities requifite to a good one, N. 291.

D..

Eath. Deaths of eminent Perfons, the most impro
ving Paffages in Hiftory, N. 289.

Dah

Decency, nearly related to Virtue, N. 292.

Decency of Behaviour, generally tranfgreffed, N. 292.
Delicacy; the difference betwixt a true and falfe Delicacy,
N. 286. The Standard of it, ibid.

Dependants, Objects of Compaflion, N. 282.

Diftreft Mother, a new Tragedy, recommended by the
Spectator, N.290..

E.

Eating, Drinking and Sleeping, with the generality of

People, the three Important Articles of Life, N

317.

Education; whether the Education at a publick School,
or under a private Tutor, be to be preferred, N. 313.-
The Advantage of a publick Education; ibid.
Elizabeth (Queen) her Medal on the Defeat of the Spanish'
Armada,, N..293..

N 35

Emilias,

Emilia, an excellent Woman, her Character, N. 302.
Envy; the Abhorrence of Envy, a certain Note of a
great Mind, N. 253.

Eyes; the prevailing Influence of the Eye inftanced in
feveral Particulars, N. 252.

F.

FAble, of a Drop of Water, N. 293.

Fame, the Difficulty of obtaining and preferving
it, N. 255. The Inconveniencies attending the defire
of it, ibid.

Fop, what fort of Perfons deferve that Character, N.

280,

Fortune often unjustly complained of, N. 282. To be
controuled by nothing but infinite Wisdom, N. 293.
Fortune Stealers, who they are that fet up for fuch, N.
311. Diftinguished from Fortune Hunters, ibid.
Fribblers, who, N. 288.

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G.

Ifts of Fortune, more valued than they ought to be,
N. 294.

Government, what Form of it the most reasonable, N.
287.

Gracefulness of Action, the Excellency of it, N. 292.
Greeks and Romans, the different Methods obferved by
them in the Education of their Children, N. 313.

H

H.

'Omer's Excellence in the Multitude and Variety of
his Characters, N. 273. He degenerates fometimes
into Burlefque, N. 279.

Honeycomb (Will.) his great Infight into Gallantry, N. 265.
His Application to rich Widows, N. 311.

Hoods, coloured, a new Invention, N. 265.

I.

ANE (Mrs.) a great Pickthank, N. 272.
Idlenels, a great Diftemper, N. 316.

Jefuits, their great Sagacity in difcovering the Talent of
a young Student, N. 307.

Indolence, an Enemy to Virtue, N. 316.

Journal; A Week of a deceased Citizen's Journal pre-
fented by Sir Andrew Freeport to the Spectator's Club,
N. 317. The Ufe of fuch a Journal, ibid.
Irus; the great Artifice of Irus, N. 264.

Know

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