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Like doubtful hue: but he, his wonted pride Soon recollecting, with high words, that bore Semblance of worth not substance, gently rais'd Their fainting courage, and dispell'd their fears. 530 Then straight commands, that at the warlike sound Of trumpets loud and clarions be uprear'd

His mighty standard: that proud honour claim'd
Azazel as his right, a cherub tall;

Who forthwith from the glittering staff unfurl'd 535
Th' imperial ensign, which, full high advanc'd,
Shone like a meteor, streaming to the wind,
With gems and golden lustre rich imblaz'd,
Seraphic arms and trophies; all the while
Sonorous metal blowing martial sounds:
At which the universal host up sent

A shout that tore hell's concave, and beyond
Frighted the reign of Chaos and old Night.
All in a moment through the gloom were seen
Ten thousand banners rise into the air
With orient colours waving: with them rose
A forest huge of spears; and thronging helms
Appear'd, and serried shields in thick array
Of depth immeasurable: anon they move
In perfect phalanx to the Dorian mood.

540

545

550

550 Dorian mood] See Val. Maximus, Lib. ii. c. 6. § 2. 'Ejusdem (Spartanæ) civitatis exercitus non ante ad dimicandum descendere solebant, quam tibiæ concentu, et anapæsti pedis modulo cohortationis calorem animo traxissent vegeto et crebro ictus sono.' And Cic Tusc. Quæst. ii. 16. Spartiatarum, quorum procedit mora ad tibiam, nec adhibetur ulla sine Anapestis pedibus hortatio.'

555

560

Of flutes and soft recorders; such as rais'd
To highth of noblest temper heroes old
Arming to battle; and instead of rage
Deliberate valor breath'd, firm, and unmov'd
With dread of death to flight or foul retreat;
Nor wanting power to mitigate and swage
With solemn touches troubled thoughts, and chase
Anguish, and doubt, and fear, and sorrow, and pain,
From mortal or immortal minds. Thus they,
Breathing united force, with fixed thought,
Mov'd on in silence to soft pipes, that charm'd
Their painful steps o'er the burnt soil; and now
Advanc'd in view they stand, a horrid front
Of dreadful length and dazzling arms, in guise
Of warriors old with order'd spear and shield, 555
Awaiting what command their mighty chief
Had to impose: he through the armed files
Darts his experienc'd eye, and soon traverse
The whole battalion views; their order due,
Their visages and stature as of gods;
Their number last he sums. And now his heart
Distends with pride, and hard'ning in his strength
Glories; for never, since created man,

Met such imbodied force, as nam'd with these

551 soft recorders] See Giles Fletcher, Eclg. 1.

‘And while the sad Recorder sweetly plains.' 567 armed files] read 'ranked.' See book vi. 840. 'Then down their idle weapons drop.'

How then could they have them here?-Bentl. MS.

570

575

580

Could merit more than that small infantry
Warr'd on by cranes; though all the giant brood
Of Phlegra with th' heroic race were join'd
That fought at Thebes and Ilium, on each side
Mix'd with auxiliar gods; and what resounds
In fable or romance of Uther's son,
Begirt with British and Armoric knights;
And all who since, baptis'd or infidel,
Jousted in Aspramont or Montalban,
Damasco, or Marocco, or Trebisond,
Or whom Biserta sent from Afric shore,
When Charlemain with all his peerage fell
By Fontarabia. Thus far these beyond
Compare of mortal prowess, yet observ'd
Their dread commander: he, above the rest
In shape and gesture proudly eminent,
Stood like a tower; his form had yet not lost

585

590

575 small infantry] See Basilides Athenæi, ix. 43. Who calls the Pigmies μικροὺς ἄνδρας: οι μικροί, φησίν, ἄνδρες οἱ ταῖς γεράνοις διαπολεμοῦντες. See also Juliani Anticens. Epigr. iii. εls тiva μкpóv, ed. Brunck, vol. iii.

p. 9.

Αἵματι Πυγμαίων ἡδομένη γέρανος.

and Ovid. Fast. vi. 176.

'Nec, quæ Pygmæo sanguine gaudet, avem.'

Consult Millin's Monum. Inedit. i. 171, and Boissonade to Philostrat. p. 529. Also Plin. Nat. Hist. vii. 'Pygmæi, quos a gruibus infestari Homerus quoque prodidit.' (Hom. Il. iii. v. 7.

591 Stood like a tower] See Statii Theb. iii. 356.

-Bello me, credite, bello,

Ceu turrim validam

See also II Purgatorio of Dante, v. 14. 'Sta come torre ferma;'

All her original brightness, nor appear'd
Less than arch-angel ruin'd, and th' excess
Of glory obscur❜d: as when the sun new-ris'n
Looks through the horizontal misty air,
Shorn of his beams; or from behind the moon,
In dim eclipse, disastrous twilight sheds
On half the nations, and with fear of change
Perplexes monarchs: darken'd so, yet shone
Above them all th' arch-angel: but his face
Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care
Sat on his faded cheek, but under brows
Of dauntless courage, and considerate pride
Waiting revenge: cruel his eye, but cast
Signs of remorse and passion to behold
The fellows of his crime, the followers rather,
Far other once beheld in bliss, condemn'd
For ever now to have their lot in pain;

595

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605

it is also used in the Orlando Innamorato. Mr. Dyce refers to Q. Smyrnæus, lib. iii. ver. 63.

594 as when the sun] See Dante, Il Purg. c. xxx. ver. 25.

'E la faccia del Sol nascere ombrata.

Sì che, per temperanza di vapori
L'occhio lo sostenea lunga fiata.'

598 fear of change] See Theb. Statii. i. ver. 708. 'Mutent quæ Sceptra Cometa.' Val. Flacc. Arg. lib. vi. ver. 608. 'fatales ad regna injusta Cometa.' And Crashaw's Steps to the Temple, p. 59.

'Staring Comets, that look kingdoms dead.'

See his Tutor A. Gill's Poems, p. 5.

Οὐδεὶς κομήτης ὅστις ου κακον φέρει.

610

Millions of spirits for his fault amerc'd
Of heaven, and from eternal splendors flung
For his revolt, yet faithful how they stood,
Their glory wither'd: as when heaven's fire
Hath scath'd the forest oaks or mountain pines,
With singed top their stately growth, though bare,
Stands on the blasted heath. He now prepar'd 615
To speak; whereat their doubled ranks they bend
From wing to wing, and half inclose him round
With all his peers: attention held them mute.
Thrice he assay'd, and thrice in spite of scorn
Tears, such as angels weep, burst forth; at last 620
Words interwove with sighs found out their way.
O myriads of immortal spirits, O powers
Matchless, but with th' Almighty, and that strife
Was not inglorious, though th' event was dire,
As this place testifies, and this dire change
Hateful to utter: but what power of mind,
Foreseeing or presaging, from the depth

609 amerc'd] See Quarles' Divine Poems, p. 18. 'T' avoid the Ninevites do I amerce

Myself'

625

610 flung] See Beaumont's Psyche, c. xx. st. 144. ‘And sigh'd and sobb'd to think whence he was flung.' 614 their stately growth] See Young's Night Thoughts, N. 5. 'As when some stately growth of oak or pine.'

620 Tears] Compare Xenoph. Anabas. 1. iii. 2. 'Evvýγαγεν ἐκκλησίαν τῶν ἀυτοῦ στρατιωτῶν, καὶ πρῶτον μὲν ἐδάκρυε πολύν χρόνον ἐστώς, οἱ δε ὁρῶντες ἐθαυμαζον καὶ εσιώπων, εἶτα ἔλεξε τάδε.

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