Less than Arch-Angel ruin'd, and th' excess
Of glory' obfcur'd; as when the fun new risen Looks through the horizontal misty air Shorn of his beams, or from behind the moon In dim eclipse difaftrous twilight sheds
On half the nations, and with fear of change Perplexes monarchs. Darken'd fo, yet shone Above them all th' Arch-Angel: but his face Deep scars of thunder had intrench'd, and care Sat on his faded cheek, but under brows Of dauntless courage, and confiderate pride Waiting revenge: cruel his eye, but caft Signs of remorfe and passion to behold The fellows of his crime, the followers rather (Far other once beheld in blifs) condemn'd For ever now to have their lot in pain, Millions of Spirits for his fault amerc'd Of Heav'n, and from eternal splendors flung For his revolt, yet faithful how they stood, Their glory wither'd: as when Heaven's fire Hath scath'd the foreft oaks, or mountain pines, With finged top their stately growth though bare Stands on the blafted heath. He now prepar'd 615 To speak; whereat their doubled ranks they bend From wing to wing, and half inclose him round With all his peers: attention held them mute. Thrice he affay'd, and thrice in spite of scorn Tears, fuch as Angels weep, burst forth at last 620 Words interwove with fighs found out their way.
O Myriads of immortal Spi'rits, O Powers
Matchlefs, but with th' Almighty, and that strife Was not inglorious, though th' event was dire, As this place teftifies, and this dire change Hateful to utter: but what pow'r of mind Foreseeing or prefaging, from the depth Of knowledge paft or prefent, could have fear'd, How fuch united force of Gods, how fuch
As flood like these, could ever know repulse? For who can yet believe, though after lofs, That all these puiffant legions, whofe exile Hath emptied Heav'n, shall fail to re-ascend Self-rais'd, and repoffefs their native feat? For me be witness all the hoft of Heaven,
If counfels different, or danger shunn'd
By me, have loft our hopes. But he who reigns Monarch in Heav'n, till then as one fecure
Sat on his throne, upheld by old repute,
Confent or custom, and his regal state
Put forth at full, but ftill his ftrength conceal'd, Which tempted our attempt, and wrought our fall. Henceforth his might we know, and know our own, So as not either to provoke, or dread New war, provok'd; our better part remains To work in clofe defign, by fraud or guile, What force effected not: that he no lefs At length from us may find, who overcomes By force, hath overcome but half his foe.
Space may produce new worlds; whereof so rife 650 There went a fame in Heav'n that he ere long Intended to create, and therein plant
A generation, whom his choice regard
Should favor equal to the fons of Heaven: Thither, if but to pry, shall be perhaps Our firft eruption, thither or elsewhere: For this infernal pit shall never hold Celestial Spirits in bondage, nor th' abyss Long under darkness cover. But thefe thoughts Full counsel muft mature: Peace is despair'd, For who can think fubmiffion? War then, War Open or understood must be refolv'd.
He spake: and to confirm his words, out-flew Millions of flaming fwords, drawn from the thighs Of mighty Cherubim; the fudden blaze Far round illumin'd Hell: highly they rag'd Against the High'eft, and fierce with grafped arms Clash'd on their founding shields the din of war, Hurling defiance toward the vault of Heaven.
There stood a hill not far, whofe grisly top 670 Belch'd fire and rolling fmoke; the rest entire Shone with a gloffy fcurf, undoubted fign That in his womb was hid metallic ore,
The work of fulphur. Thither wing'd with speed A numerous brigad haften'd: as when bands Of pioneers with spade and pickax arm'd Forerun the royal camp, to trench a field, Or caft a rampart. Mammon led them on, Mammon, the leaft erected Spi'rit that fell
From Heav'n, for e'en in Heav'n his looks and thoughts Were always downward bent, admiring more
The riches of Heav'n's pavement, trodden gold,
Than ought divine or holy elfe enjoy'd
In vifion beatific: by him firft
Men alfo, and by his fuggeftion taught,
Ranfack'd the center, and with impious hands Rifled the bowels of their mother earth
For treasures better hid.
Open'd into the hill a fpacious wound,
And digg'd out ribs of gold. Let none admire 690 That riches grow in Hell; that foil may beft Deferve the precious bane. And here let those Who boast in mortal things, and wond'ring tell Of Babel, and the works of Memphian kings, Learn how their greatest monuments of fame, And strength, and art, are easily out-done By Spirits reprobate, and in an hour What in an age they with inceffant toil And hands innumerable scarce perform. Nigh on the plain in many cells prepar'd, That underneath had veins of liquid fire Sluc'd from the lake, a fecond multitude
With wond'rous art founded the maffy ore, Severing each kind, and fcumm'd the bullion drofs:
A third as foon had form'd within the ground
A various mould, and from the boiling cells
By ftrange conveyance fill'd each hollow nook,
As in an organ from one blast of wind
To many a row of pipes the found-board breathes. Anon out of the earth a fabric huge
Rofe like an exhalation, with the found
Of dulcet fymphonies and voices sweet,
Built like a temple, where pilafters round
Were fet, and Doric pillars overlaid
With golden architrave; nor did there want Cornice or freeze, with boffy fculptures graven;
The roof was fretted gold. Not Babylon,
Nor great Alcairo fuch magnificence Equal'd in all their glories, to infhrine
Belus or Serapis their Gods, or feat
Their kings, when Egypt with Affyria ftrove
In wealth and luxury. Th' afcending pile
Stood fix'd her ftately highth, and strait the doors
Opening their brazen folds discover wide
Within, her ample spaces, o'er the smooth And level pavement: from the arched roof Pendent by fubtle magic many a row Of ftarry lamps and blazing creffets fed With Naphtha and Afphaltus yielded light As from a sky. The hafty multitude Admiring enter'd, and the work fome praise, And fome the architect: his hand was known In Heav'n by many a tow'red structure high, Where scepter'd Angels held their refidence, And fat as princes, whom the fupreme King Exalted to fuch pow'r, and gave to rule, Each in his hierarchy, the orders bright. Nor was his name unheard or unador'd
In ancient Greece; and in Aufonian land
-Men call'd him Mulciber; and how he fell
From Heav'n, they fabled, thrown by angry Jove
Sheer o'er the crystal battlements; from morn
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