IV. A Dialogue between HORACE and CATIUS, * V. Ulysses and TIRESIAS. By Mr. SHARD. 184 * The Same Satire Imitated. By Mr. *VII. A Dialogue between the Poet and his SLAVE. The Same Satire Imitated. By Mr. Pitt. E RR AT A. Τ Ο The HONOURABLE CHARLES YORKE, Efq; His MA JEST Y’s ATTORNEY-GENERAL, This FIRST BOOK OF THE SATIRES of HORACE Is Inscribed, BY His most obedient bumble Servant, J. DUNCOME L. VOL. III. I 6 T may be proper to acquaint the English Reader, flate Satire) have a more extensive Sense in Latin than in English. This cannot be better explained than in the words of Mr. Dryden : Among the Romans (fays he) not only those Dif.. courses went by the Name of Satire, which decried • Vice, or exposed Folly, but others also where Virtue was recommended. But, in English, we apply it only to invective Poems, where the very Name of Satire is • formidable to those Persons who would appear to the • World what they are not in themselves. With us, to say Satire, is to mean Reflection, as we use that Word in the worst Sense; or, as the French call it more properly, Medijance. In the Criticism of Spelling, it ought to be with i, and not with y; to diftinguilh its true Derivation from Satura, not from Satyrus.' Preface to Juvenal, p. 74. The following Paffage also from the fame Preface deserves a Place here ; * Horace is always on the Amble, • Juvenal on the Gallop. He goes with more Impetu ofity than Horace, but as securely; and the Swiftness adds a lively Agitation to the Spirits. The low Style of Horace is agreeable to his Subject. I question not but he could have raised it: For the First Epistle • of the Second Book, addressed to Augufius, (a most • instructive Satire concerning Poetry,) is of so much * Dignity in the Words, and of so much Elegance in the Numbers, that the Author plainly shows, fermo • pedeftris [Prosaïc Style) in his other Satires was rather Choice than Neceflity.' 6 6 |