manner, refer to something corresponding more with a Fortune-teller
or Divining Woman, than what is now called a Witch-Example of
the Witch of Endor-Account of her Meeting with Saul-Supposed
by some a mere Impostor-By others, a Sorceress powerful enough to
raise the Spirit of the Prophet by her own Art-Difficulties attending
both Positions-A middle Course adopted, supposing that, as in the
Case of Balak, the Almighty had, by exertion of his Will, substituted
Samuel, or a good Spirit in his Character, for the Deception which the
Witch intended to produce-Resumption of the Argument, showing
that the Witch of Endor signified something very different from the
modern Ideas of Witchcraft-The Witches mentioned in the New
Testament are not less different from modern Ideas than those of the
Books of Moses, nor do they appear to have possessed the Power
ascribed to Magicians-Articles of Faith which we may gather from
Scripture on this Point-That there might be certain Powers permitted
by the Almighty to inferior, and even evil Spirits, is possible; and in
some Sense, the Gods of the Heathens might be accounted Demons-
More frequently, and in a general Sense, they were but Logs of Wood,
without Sense or Power of any Kind, and their Worship founded on
Imposture-Opinion that the Oracles were silenced at the Nativity,
adopted by Milton-Cases of Demoniacs-The incarnate Possessions
probably ceased at the same Time as the Intervention of Miracles-
Opinion of the Catholics-Result that Witchcraft, as the Word is
interpreted in the middle Ages, neither occurs under the Mosaic or
Gospel Dispensation-It arose in the ignorant Period, when the
Christians considered the Gods of the Mahommedan or Heathen Na-
tions as Fiends, and their Priests as Conjurers or Wizards Instance
as to the Saracens, and among the Northern Europeans yet unconvert-
ed-The Gods of Mexico and Peru explained on the same System-
Also the Powahs of North America-Opinion of Mather-Gibb, a
supposed Warlock, persecuted by the other Dissenters-Conclu-
sion.