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None but an author knows an author's cares,
Or fancy's fondness for the child she bears.
COWPER.
For he writes not for money, nor for praise,
Nor to be call'd a wit, nor to wear bays.
SIR J. DENHAM.
Who have before, or shall write after thee,
Their works, though toughly laboured, will be
Like infancy or age to man's firm stay.

JOHN DONNE.

All authors to their own defects are blind;
Hadst thou but, Janus-like, a face behind,
To see the people, what splay mouths they make,
To mark their fingers pointed at thy back.

DRYDEN.

The unhappy man who once has trail'd a pen
Lives not to please himself, but other men;
Is always drudging with his life and blood,
Yet only eats and drinks what you think good.
DRYDEN: Prol. to Lee's Cæsar Borgia.

Such is the poet's lot: what happier fate
Does on the works of grave historians wait!
More time they spend, in greater toils engage:
Their volumes swell beyond the thousandth page.
DRYDEN.

If I by chance succeed

In what I write, and that's a chance indeed,
Know I am not so stupid, or so hard,
Not to feel praise, or fame's deserved reward.
DRYDEN.

You exclaim as loud as those that praise,
For scraps and coach-hire, a young noble's plays.
DRYDEN.

Is it for this they study? to grow pale,
And miss the pleasures of a glorious meal?
For this, in rags accoutred are they seen,
And made the May-game of the public spleen?
DRYDEN.

The bard that first adorn'd our native tongue Tuned to his British lyre this ancient song.

DRYDEN.

Th' illiterate writer, empiric-like, applies
To minds diseased unsafe chance remedies:
The learn'd in schools, where knowledge first
began,

Studies with care th' anatomy of man;

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The scribbler, pinch'd with hunger, writes to
dine,

Sees virtue, vice, and passions in their cause,
And fame from science, not from fortune, draws. And to your genius must conform his line.

DRYDEN.

GRANVILLE.

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From yon bright heaven our author fetch'd They who reach Parnassus' lofty crown

his fire,

And paints the passions that your eyes inspire;

Full of that flame, his tender scenes he warms,

And frames his goddess by your matchless charms.

GRANVILLE.

His works become the frippery of wit.

BEN JONSON.

Authors are judged by strange capricious rules, The great ones are thought mad, the small ones fools;

Yet sure the best are most severely fated,

For fools are only laughed at,-wits are hated.
Blockheads with reason men of sense abhor;
But fool 'gainst fool is barb'rous civil war.
Why on all authors then should critics fall?
Since some have writ, and shown no wit at all.

POPE.

I sought no homage from the race that write; I kept, like Asian monarchs, from their sight: Poems I heeded, now berhymed so long,

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Employ their pains to spurn some others down; And, while self-love each jealous writer rules, Contending wits become the sport of fools.

Leave flattery to fulsome dedicators,

POPE.

Whom, when they praise, the world believes

no more

Than when they promise to give scribbling o'er

POPE.

Authors alone, with more than savage rage, Unnat'ral war with brother authors wage.

POPE.

No rag, no scrap, of all the beau or wit,
That once so flutter'd, and that once so writ.
POPE.

Oft leaving what is natural and fit,
The current folly proves our ready wit;
And authors think their reputation safe,
Which lives as long as fools are pleased to laugh.
POPE.

With authors, stationers obey'd the call;

No more than thou, great George! a birthday Glory and pain th' industrious tribe provoke,

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He plunged for sense, but found no bottom there; But of the two less dang'rous is th' offence

Then writ and flounder'd on in mere despair!

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To tire our patience, than mislead our sense.
POPE.

For fame with toil we gain, but lose with ease,
Sure some to vex, but never all to please.

POPE.

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The privilege that ancient poets claim,
Now turn'd to license by too just a name.
ROSCOMMON.

Sound judgment is the ground of writing well.

ROSCOMMON.

Who did ever, in French authors, see
The comprehensive English energy?
ROSCOMMON.

Worthy of great Phœbus rote,
The triumphs of Phlegrean Jove he wrote,
That all the gods admired his lofty note.
SPENSER.

Our chilling climate hardly bears
A sprig of bay in fifty years;
While every fool his claim alleges,
As if it grew in common hedges.

SWIFT.

An author thus who pants for fame
Begins the world with fear and shame;
When first in print you see him dread
Each pop-gun levell'd at his head.

SWIFT.

His works were hawk'd in every street,
But seldom rose above a sheet.

SWIFT.

Chaste moral writing we may learn from hence,
Neglect of which no wit can recompense;
The fountain which from Helicon proceeds,
That sacred stream, should never water weeds.

WALLER.

Not content to see
That others write as carelessly as he.
WALLER.

So must the writer whose productions should
Take with the vulgar, be of vulgar mould.

WALLER.

Who but thyself the mind and ear can please,
With strength and softness, energy and ease?

WALLER.

None have been with admiration read,
But who, besides their learning, were well bred. An author! 'Tis a venerable name!

ROSCOMMON.

Make the proper use of each extreme,
And write with fury, but correct with phlegm.
ROSCOMMON.

Every busy little scribbler now

Swells with the praises which he gives himself,
And, taking sanctuary in the crowd,
Brags of his impudence, and scorns to mend.
ROSCOMMON.

Your author always will the best advise:
Fall when he falls, and when he rises, rise.
ROSCOMMON.

How few deserve it, and what numbers claim! Unblest with sense above their peers refined, Who shall stand up, dictators to mankind? Nay, who dare shine, if not in virtue's cause, That sole proprietor of just applause?

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Go, miser! go: for lucre sell thy soul;
Truck wares for wares, and trudge from pole to

pole,

That men may say, when thou art dead and gone, See what a vast estate he left his son!

DRYDEN.

For he who covets gain in such excess
Does by dumb signs himself as much express
As if in words at length he show'd his mind.
DRYDEN.

The base wretch who hoards up all he can
Is praised and call'd a careful thrifty man.

DRYDEN.

For should you to extortion be inclined, Your cruel guilt will little booty find.

DRYDEN.

Like a miser 'midst his store, Who grasps and grasps till he can hold no more.

DRYDEN.

As thy strutting bags with money rise, The love of gain is of an equal size.

DRYDEN.

From hence the greatest part of ills descend, When lust of getting more will have no end. DRYDEN.

But the base miser starves amidst his store, Broods o'er his gold, and, griping still at more, Sits sadly pining, and believes he's poor.

DRYDEN.

Why lose we life in anxious cares
To lay in hoards for future years?
Can these, when tortured by disease,
Cheer our sick hearts, or purchase ease?
Can these prolong one gasp of breath,
Or calm the troubled hour of death?

GAY.

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