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249
July 6-Ridiculous state of the Government and Parliament.
Contradictions and incoherencies of the last six months. Trial
of the rioters. Paralyzed condition of the Government during the
riots. Approaching marriage of Lord Egremont to Lady Maria
Waldegrave. Character of the bride and bridegroom. Wal-
pole's happiness at the event. Caprices of Fortune
July 24.—Junction of the fleets of Bourbon. State of affairs in
America. Present from Sir Horace Mann to Walpole. Anec-
dote of Mrs. Bracegirdle. The marriage of Lord Egremont to
Lady Maria Waldegrave broken off. Similar event attending
Lady Laura and Lady Horatia Waldegrave. Trial of Lord
George Gordon. Many of the late rioters mere boys. Cowar-
dice and negligence of the Ministers and the Justices of Peace 253
Aug. 24. The Russian fleet in our channel. Capture of our East
and West-India convoy by the combined fleets. Want of news
from America. Death of the Countess Cowper. Mr. Wind-
ham. Junction of Walsingham and Rodney. Multiplicity of
lies and rumours coined daily
Sep. 19.-Want of important events. Re-election of Sir H. Mann,
jun. Impossibility of recovering America. Admiral Keppel at
Windsor. Creation of seven new Barons. Mr. Morrice
Oct. 4.-The "History of the House of Medici."
estinta." Carelessness of Mr. Morrice.
Dalrymple. Bad news from America.
Conway
The "Famiglia
Arrival of General
Accident to General
Oct. 7.-Arrival of a present from Sir Horace Mann. Its danger-
ous journey to England. Its place at Strawberry Hill. Muni-
ficence of Sir H. Mann's presents. (Oct. 9.)-Death of Madame
du Deffand. State of her health previous to death. Apprehen-
sion of Laurens, President of the Congress. Gen. Conway.
Defeat of General Gates at Carolina
Nov. 2.-New Members of Parliament. Mr. Cornwall made
Speaker. The Spanish negociation. Prince Frederic. The
Prince of Wales. Lord Pomfret and the Duke of Grafton.
Anecdote. Mr. Windham. The Abbé Richard's "Voyage
d'Italie." Old English mansions. Parliamentary news. Illness
of Lord North
Nov. 20.-Proceedings in Parliament. Lord Pomfret's submis-
sion after imprisonment in the Tower. Lord George Gordon.
Arnold. Major André. Rodney and Rhode Island. Reflec-
tions. (Nov. 25.)-Proposal of the Opposition to thank Sir
Fletcher Norton. Rupture with the Dutch expected
Dec. 12.-Death of the Empress of Germany.
Retrospection
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259
262
264
268
271
of the last forty years. Keppel and Palliser. Expected engage-
ment between Darby and D'Estaing. Lord Pomfret repri-
manded at the House of Lords. Horrors attendant upon war 274
Dec. 21.-War with Holland declared. Arrival of Admiral
Darby. The Continental post-office. Emptiness of town.
Hurricane at St. Christopher's. Admiral Rowley
Dec. 31.-The Count and Countess of Albany. Lady Orford.
War with Holland. Departure of Count Welderen. Establish-
ment of a household for the Prince of Wales. Superannuated
idiots. Europe paying its debts to America. Loss of ships in
the hurricane. Anecdote
276
277
1781.
Jan. 9.-Seizure of Jersey by the French. Their subsequent
ejection
Jan 18.-The Countess of Albany. General Conway's dangerous
voyage to Jersey. Opening of Parliament. Reconciliation with
Holland. Walpole's ignorance of the affairs of the world.
Scandal and lies of the newspapers. Mr. Benfield and the
India House. England in a state of ruin. Expected war with
Russia. Trial of Lord George Gordon. Arrival of the East-
Indian fleet in Ireland
Feb. 6.-Lady Orford's death. Lord Orford's sale of his pictures.
Lady Orford's will. Trial of Lord George Gordon
Feb. 11.-Validity of Lady Orford's will questioned. Lord Or-
ford's ingratitude to Walpole. Death of Lady Dick and Mrs.
Pitt
Feb. 26.—Marriage of the Hon. Horatio Walpole with Sophia
Churchill. Lord Orford's fortune. Imagination a good and
wise thing. Degraded state of the English nation. The French
dancers, Vestris and his son. Wreck of richly-laden Indiamen
on the Dutch coast. Revolt of a body of Washington's troops
March 13.-Conquest of St. Eustatia. Rise in the Stocks.
moured peace with the Dutch. Reflections upon the unhappy
situation of England. Lack of news. Jobs in Parliament.
Ru-
Their Highnesses of Cumberland and the Prince of Wales.
The political hurricane
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282
286
287
289
293
March 30.-Ill-success of the British in America. Invasion of the
Carnatic by Hyder Ali Khan. Europe in ancient and modern
times. Gibraltar. The Dutch reply to our manifesto. Re-
flections
295
298
April 27.-Proceedings at Gibraltar. An Extraordinary Gazette
or two. The Vandals of the North. Inactivity of Parliament.
The newspapers chronicle the most trifling facts
May 6.—Relief of Gibraltar by Darby. Walpole's and Sir Ho-
race Mann's gout. Wretched state of our affairs in the East 300
May 16.-Lord Cornwallis's victory over Greene, in America.
Capture of the Eustatia convoy by De la Motte Piquet. Ap-
proaching marriage of Sir John Dick. Want of energy in the
House of Lords. State of the House of Commons. Dissipation
of the times. Gaming. The game of Faro. Mr. Fox. Anec-
dotes. Future times. Sir Horace Mann's nephew, and Wal-
pole's nephew
June 8.-Lord Cornwallis. Necker, the French Comptroller-
General, dismissed from his office. Indian affairs
July 5.-The Duke of Gloucester's visit to the Emperor. Lord
Orford and the Rolle estate. The barony of Clinton. The
barony of Say and Sele adjudged to Mr. Twistleton. Present
from Sir Horace Mann to Walpole. Benvenuto Cellini's silver
chest. Lord Mulgrave's failure at Flushing. Rumoured junc-
tion of Lord Cornwallis and Arnold
Aug. 1.-Proceedings of the French and Spaniards. Marriage of
Lord Walpole's son to Sophia Churchill. Sir John Dick de-
clines marrying. "Galluzzi's History"
Aug. 23.-Sea-fight between Parker and the Dutch. Visit of the
King and Prince to the Admiral to thank him. State of Gi-
braltar. Removal of curiosities from the Tribune at Florence.
Pope's garden at Twickenham spoiled by Sir Wm. Stanhope.
Anecdote of Thomas, Earl of Pembroke
Sep. 7.-Arrival of the combined fleet at the mouth of the Chan-
nel. State of our naval affairs. Safety of Gibraltar. Lord
George Gordon candidate for the City of London. The Great-
Duke's ordinance against high head-dresses. Wonderful abili-
ties of Mrs. Damer. Lady Wm. Campbell
Sep. 11. The combined fleet at the entrance of the Channel.
Their probable intentions
Sep. 19.-Interception of letters. Contradictory rumours respect-
ing the combined fleet and Darby. Minorca supposed to be
ceded to Russia. Lord George Gordon and the City of London.
Sir Horace Mann's nephew. "Galluzzi's History.' 99 Dearth of
private news. Report of an armistice with Holland
Oct. 3.-Want of news. Proceedings of France and Spain. The combined fleets departed homeward. Arrival of the fleet from
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307
308
310
312
315
318
319
the Leeward Islands. Death of Lord Rochford. Supposed ar-
rival of "Prince Cowper" in England. Death of Lord Vere 321
Oct. 18.-The "History of the Medici." Short criticism on the
work. Attack on a French fleet at the mouth of the Chesapeak.
Commodore Johnstone takes four Dutchmen. Arrival of the
Indian fleet. Lord Cornwallis. Death of Lord Hawke.
news from Minorca
No
Oct. 29.-Sir Horace Mann, jun. State of Walpole's health, and
shattered condition of his nerves. Expectation of the loss of
Minorca. Bungling of England, France, and Spain. Ill-fortune
in America. Remarks on the "History of the Medici." The
Great-Duke Leopold. The Duchess of Gloucester. Inoculation
of Prince William
Nov. 26. Sir Horace Mann, jun. Mrs. Damer. Reported sur-
render of the British army to Washington. Reflections there-
on
---
Nov. 29. Arrival of Sir Horace Mann, jun. His dangerous
passage home. Surrender of Lord Cornwallis's army in Ame-
rica. Anecdote of M de Maurepas. The Duc de Nivernois.
The House of Commons. Mr. Fox and Mr. Pitt. Curious
coincidence. The Stamp-Act, and its disastrous consequences.
The American war nearly at an end. Heroic conduct of Ge-
neral Murray at Minorca. Mrs. Damer at Rome. Mr. Terney.
Third set of "Galuzzi's History." Cosmo the Great. Bianca
Capello. John Gaston. The Great-Duke's collection of china.
Medallions by Benvenuto Cellini
323
Dec. 21.-Defeat of Hyder Ally in India. Naval affairs. Admi-
ral Kempenfelt, and the French expedition to the West Indies.
Lord Sandwich's unskilfulness and negligence. Lord Rocking-
ham complains of him in the House of Lords. The King of
France and Cardinal de Bernis
Dec. 28.-Remarks on the "History of the Medici." Iniquities
of the Popes. Lord Clarendon. Knavery of the Earls of Salis-
bury. Henry IV. and Sully. The Archbishop of Florence
and the English Parliament. Portrait of Camilla Martelli by
Allegrini. Monument to Lady Orford at Leghorn. Lord Or-
ford's new domains and seats. Lack of news. Anecdote of
Lady Pomfret. Divorces and elopements in high life. Anec-
dote. Lord Cholmondeley
326
330
332
343
345
1782.
Jan. 17.-Attack of the gout. St. Eustatia taken by the French.
Approaching meeting of Parliament. Supposed resignation of
Lord George Germain. Reformation of German nunneries.
The Jesuits. The King of Prussia and the Czarina. Popery
tottering. The world on the eve of a new era. Report of Lord
George Germain's resignation confirmed
Feb. 7.-Cause of Lord George Germain's resignation. Changes
and appointments in the Ministry. Dearth of public news.
Prosecution of Lord Sandwich. Arrival in England of Lord
Cornwallis and Arnold. Horrible accident by fire in the City.
Walpole's health and regimen. His recluse life. Allegranti
the singer. Pacchiarotti. The Pope and the Great-Duke.
The inquiry on Lord Sandwich. The Duc de Chartres. Re-
port of the taking of Minorca
Feb. 25.-Renewal of the attack on Lord Sandwich defeated by
a majority. Motion for peace with America. Remarks on the
Administration. Prints of the Medici. The Emperor of Ger-
many and the Pope. Ecclesiastical reform. Trial of Lady
Worseley for adultery. Anecdote of Lord North. Sir Horace
Mann made Minister Plenipotentiary. The besieged men of
Minorca. Mr. Morrice. Death of Lady Brown. Lord Orford.
Cavalier Mozzi. Cipriani the painter. Picture of the story of
Theodore and Honoria, from Dryden's Fables. Lord Orford's
sketches. Court life. Retrospection of the last fifty years.
Reflections
March 1.-The Opposition. Renewed motion for an address of
pacification with America. Excellence of Mr. Conway's poli-
tical character. Expectation of great changes. Desires for
peace
March 11.-Proceedings in Parliament. The Opposition. Ru-
moured successes of Admiral Hood. Lord North's taxes.
Critical state of the Ministers with regard to America. Loss of
Minorca. Miseries attendant on Ministers. (March 16.)-The
new taxes. Rumours of Lord North resigning. Parliamentary
debates. Futility of conjecture. The Marquis of Rockingham.
Naval affairs. Sir Horace Mann's preferment. No fresh
news
March 21. Inclemency of the weather. The Administration dissolved. Remarks on the suddenness of the event, and on the character of the Administration. Sir Horace Mann, jun.
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355
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370