The Clerk's Tale: Young Men and Moral Life in Nineteenth-Century America

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University of Chicago Press, Nov 15, 2003 - History - 321 pages
Thousands of men left their families for the bustling cities of nineteenth-century America, where many of them found work as clerks. The Clerk's Tale recounts their remarkable story, describing the struggle of aspiring businessmen to come of age at the dawn of the modern era. How did these young men understand the volatile world of American capitalism and make sense of their place within it?

Thomas Augst follows clerks as they made their way through the boarding houses, parlors, and offices of the big city. Tracing the course of their everyday lives, Augst shows how these young men used acts of reading and writing to navigate the anonymous world of market culture and claim identities for themselves within it. Clerks, he reveals, calculated their prospects in diaries, composed detailed letters to friends and family, attended lectures by key thinkers of the day, joined libraries where they consumed fiction, all while wrestling with the boredom of their work. What results, then, is a poignant look at the literary practices of ordinary people and an affecting meditation on the moral lives of men in antebellum America.

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Contents

The Moral Economy of Literacy
1
Diaries and the Moral Practice of Everyday Life
19
Habit Leisure and the Domestication of Literary Taste
62
Emerson in the Lecture Hall
114
The New YorkMercantile Library and the Enterprise of Reading
158
Professional Ethos and the Modern Literary Sphere
207
Epilogue Debris from the Business of Living
255
Notes
269
Selected Bibliography
305
Index
309
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About the author (2003)

Thomas Augst is an assistant professor of English at the University of Minnesota.

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