Oh, blind to truth, and God's whole scheme below, Who fancy bliss to vice, to virtue woe! Who sees and follows that great scheme the best, For ills or accidents that chance to all. See Falkland dies, the virtuous and the just! Why, full of days and honors, lives the sire? There deviates nature, and here wanders will. Or partial ill is universal good, Or change admits, or nature lets it fall, When the lewd father gave the dire disease. Forget to thunder, and recall her fires? On air or sea new motions be impress'd, Or some old temple, nodding to its fall, For Chartres' head reserve the hanging wall? V. But still this world (so fitted for the knave) A kingdom of the just then let it be : One thinks on Calvin Heaven's own spirit fell; And what rewards your virtue, punish mine. And which more bless'd? who chain'd his country, say, VI. "But sometimes virtue starves while vice is fed." * When it is known and realized that no two persons are organized precisely alike -that we differ in size, shape, height, breadth, quality, capacity, and complexion, the reason why we do not agree in belief, in tastes, in accountability, and in religious opinions becomes at once apparent. It must be clear to all, that though we may resemble each other very closely in general appearance, yet a marked difference between us exists, and a knowledge of Phrenology and Physiognomy makes those differences most palpable. Then, how can it be expected that we who differ in degree of knowledge, in powers of comprehension, in modes of education and development, shall be perfectly agreed with regard to religious opinions? One is born and educated in a Roman Catholic country,another in a Protestant country, another among the heathen-one among Christians, and another among Jews; and is it not natural to infer that each will accept and act according to the teachings of their kin and country? May not the differences of opinion in regard to religious matters be accounted for on these grounds? Do not "birds of a feather flock together?" Why is one a Roman Catholic, and another a Protestant? Why one Presbyterian, and another Baptist? Why one Episcopalian, and another Methodist? Why one Unitarian, and another Universalist? Is the God of the Calvinist a God of rigid justice and severe punishment? [Conscientiousness and Destructiveness] and is Benevolence or unbounded mercy the chief attribute in the God of the Universalist? Is blind belief more common to the Catholic than to the Protestant? Does the Episcopalian manifest more taste and refinement, more Ideality and Sublimity in his church edifices, in his music, in his decorations, in his personal dress, equipage, and surroundings than the plain Methodist? Who is it builds the finest churches, and enriches them with painted windows, etc.? How is it with the Swedenborgians? Have they more of the spiritual element in their phrenological composition? If we admit an organic difference in the nature of different persons; if each looks at subjects through colored glasses-faculties-peculiar to himself; and if each is sincere, let us at least be tolerant, and not persecute each other on account of honest differences. It is not probable that all the world will come to be perfectly agreed on all points; but it is probable that we may be agreed on general principles. All will agree that each is accountable for the right use of every power of body and mind with which he has been blessed, and that he is to cultivate among other virtues, "the great commandment in the law:" "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. This is the first and great commandment. And the second is like unto it: Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself. On these two commandments hang all the law and the prophets."-Matt. xxii. 37. That, vice may merit, 'tis the price of toil; But grant him riches, your demand is o'er ? "No-shall the good want health, the good want power ?" Add health and power and every earthly thing— "Why bounded power? why private? why no king? Why is not man a god, and earth a heaven ?” Weak, foolish man! will Heaven reward us there, Yet sigh'st thou now for apples and for cakes? Expect thy dog, thy bottle, and thy wife, Oh, fool! to think God hates the worthy mind, Honor and shame from no condition rise; Fortune in men has some small difference made, The cobbler apron'd, and the parson gown'd, You'll find, if once the monarch acts the monk, The rest is all but leather or prunello. Stuck o'er with titles and hung round with strings, In quiet flow from Lucrece to Lucrece : But by your fathers' worth, if yours you rate, Go! if your ancient, but ignoble blood Has crept through scoundrels ever since the flood, Nor own your fathers have been fools so long. What can ennoble sots, or slaves, or cowards? Look next on greatness: say where greatness lies: Not one looks backward, onward still he goes, All sly slow things with circumspective eyes; What's fame? a fancied life in other's breath, Just what you hear you have; and what's unknown, All that we feel of it begins and ends In the small circle of our foes or friends; To all beside as much an empty shade A Eugene living, as a Cæsar dead; Alike or when or where they shone or shine, Or on the Rubicon, or on the Rhine. *In some countries men are estimated by their ancestry. In republican America the question is not, "Who was your grandfather or grandmother?" but "What have you done? Have you achieved by your own studies, investigations, or labors success?" If so, you will be appreciated accordingly; but that which your forefathers may have achieved counts nothing to you. Here, men are judged by their merits; there, by their lineage. "Honor and shame from no condition rise; Act well your part --there all the honor lies." This is eminently democratic in its true sense, as may be seen by the elevation of men of humble sphere to posts of the highest honor and responsibility, who are supposed to be intellectually and morally competent to fill those high positions. In America, every mother is supposed to teach her son that any of the offices in the gift of the people, from corporal to commander, or from path-master to President, are rightfully within the possibility of his reach. |