The Political Economy of Science, Technology and InnovationBen R. Martin, Paul Nightingale Technical change has radically altered economic development in the industrialised world and it has become ever more important to understand the sources, nature and consequences of innovation. The Political Economy of Science, Technology and Innovation is an authoritative collection of the most important papers by leading international scholars in this field. This collection is divided into five sections which cover the historical roots of the subject, the function of science in technological innovation and economic growth, technological development, the generation of new products and processes, and the climate for innovation in industry. Each section consists of path-breaking classic papers that have defined the field together with more recent papers which indicate current research activity. |
From inside the book
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Page 525
... national systems of innovation . 1.2 . National systems of innovation 1.2.1 . A first definition According to Boulding ( 1985 ) , the broadest possible definition of a system is anything that is not chaos ' . Somewhat more specifically ...
... national systems of innovation . 1.2 . National systems of innovation 1.2.1 . A first definition According to Boulding ( 1985 ) , the broadest possible definition of a system is anything that is not chaos ' . Somewhat more specifically ...
Page 527
... national systems of innovation . These changes are important and they challenge the traditional role of national systems of innovation , but they do not make it less important to understand how national systems work . When an old ...
... national systems of innovation . These changes are important and they challenge the traditional role of national systems of innovation , but they do not make it less important to understand how national systems work . When an old ...
Page 528
... national government intervenes . Otherwise , government policies might either reproduce weaknesses of the national system or introduce mechanisms incompatible with the basic logic of the system . Second , in the increasingly serious ...
... national government intervenes . Otherwise , government policies might either reproduce weaknesses of the national system or introduce mechanisms incompatible with the basic logic of the system . Second , in the increasingly serious ...
Contents
R Rothwell C Freeman A Horlsey V T P Jervis A B Robertson | 353 |
Eric von Hippel 1978 A CustomerActive Paradigm for Industrial | 404 |
Richard C Levin Alvin K Klevorick Richard R Nelson | 461 |
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Common terms and phrases
absorptive capacity analysis applied basic research business cycle CARLOTA PEREZ chemical CHRISTOPHER FREEMAN cited academic researchers companies competitive cost defined demand-pull division of labour Dosi economists Edwin Mansfield effect electrical electronics Elmer Sperry empirical engineering equipment external factors firm's important improvement increasing industrial innovation innovating firms innovation process innovative activity institutional instruments interaction inventive activity inventors Journal laboratories literature machine machinery Management manufacturing market demand mechanism ment Mowery Myers and Marquis National National Science Foundation nature Nelson nomic organisation output paper patents patterns Pavitt percent performance problems published QWERTY R&D intensity relatively relevant Research Policy role Rosenberg sample SAPPHO Scherer Schmookler science and technology scientific knowledge scientific research scientists sectors social sources specific structure studies successful innovations tacit tacit knowledge technical change techno technological innovation Technological paradigms technological system theory tion University of Sussex variables