Presidents Above Party: The First American Presidency, 1789-1829George Washington's vision was a presidency free of party, a republican, national office that would transcend faction. That vision would remain strong in the administrations of John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, and John Quincy Adams, yet largely disappear under Andrew Jackson and his successors. This book is a comprehensive and pathbreaking study of the early presidency and the ideals behind it. Ralph Ketcham examines the roots of nonpartisan leadership in Western thought and the particular influences on the founding fathers. Intellectual and political profiles of the first six presidents and their administrations emphasize the construction each put on the office, the challenges he faced, and the compromises he did and did not make. The erosion of nonpartisanship under Andrew Jackson is presented as a counterpoint that helps define the early presidency and the permanent transition from it. Addressing the thoughtful citizen as well as the scholar, the author poses the fundamental questions about presidential leadership, then and now. The best study of the early presidency, this book is an intellectual portrait of the age that will challenge received notions of American history. |
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Page 4
... society , but it seemed to him that if public purpose and leadership in the new nation were to be derived not from a national unity intent on the general good but merely from the interplay of factional politics , then something vital ...
... society , but it seemed to him that if public purpose and leadership in the new nation were to be derived not from a national unity intent on the general good but merely from the interplay of factional politics , then something vital ...
Page 7
... society -... leaders in status , in wealth , and in the skills associated with a superior style of life " was still axiomatic to many Americans.5 Hallowed authorities also emphasized the importance of leadership . Locke had declared ...
... society -... leaders in status , in wealth , and in the skills associated with a superior style of life " was still axiomatic to many Americans.5 Hallowed authorities also emphasized the importance of leadership . Locke had declared ...
Page 14
... society was one having a highly developed sense of morality , where the actions of indi- viduals mattered and where moral issues could be discussed intelligently.5 Clarendon and the Puritans , like Plutarch , mingled ethics and politics ...
... society was one having a highly developed sense of morality , where the actions of indi- viduals mattered and where moral issues could be discussed intelligently.5 Clarendon and the Puritans , like Plutarch , mingled ethics and politics ...
Page 15
... society that held that some were fit to rule and some to be ruled and that every Christian had a “ calling " defining his particular niche in the divine plan . On the other hand , all privileges and responsibilities of place and rank in ...
... society that held that some were fit to rule and some to be ruled and that every Christian had a “ calling " defining his particular niche in the divine plan . On the other hand , all privileges and responsibilities of place and rank in ...
Page 16
... society , the godly nation , depended on a vigorous executive who would faithfully and strenuously exert himself on behalf of God's law . Not surprisingly , such God - centered political writers condemned the " carnall wisdome " of ...
... society , the godly nation , depended on a vigorous executive who would faithfully and strenuously exert himself on behalf of God's law . Not surprisingly , such God - centered political writers condemned the " carnall wisdome " of ...
Contents
3 | |
11 | |
The American Presidency 17891837 | 87 |
Republican Dilemmas Virtue and Commerce Leadership and Party | 163 |
Notes | 237 |
Index | 261 |
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Abigail Adams accepted Adams's administration admired Alexander Pope American Revolution ancient Augustan Bernard Mandeville Bolingbroke Britain British Buren Cato century Charles Francis Adams Classical colonies commercial common conception Congress Constitution Convention corruption cultural Daniel Defoe defended Defoe democratic Dunciad early presidents economic eighteenth eighteenth-century election England English ethic executive power faction Federal Federalist Franklin George Hamilton ibid idea ideal ideology insisted J. Q. Adams Jackson Jacksonian James Madison Jeffersonian John Adams John Quincy Adams John Winthrop Jonathan Swift legislative legislature liberty Mandeville ment modern monarch Monroe moral nation Number opposition Parliament partisan partisanship patriot king patriot leader Pitt Plutarch political parties president's principles prosperity public philosophy Puritan quoted radical Whig republic republican Revolutionary role rulers scorned self-interest sense six presidents society sought spirit Thomas Jefferson thought tion Tory trade traditional United virtue virtuous Walpole Walpole's Walpolean Washington wealth Wilson Writings wrote York